Regulation Guide · 2026. 07
What Is a Development Activity Permit —
The Gate Before the Building Permit
LEA Architects · Junsu Kim, Architect
Before the Building Act Comes the National Land Planning Act
A common miscalculation among buyers of rural land: "I should look into a building permit first." But undeveloped land in non-urban zones must first pass a review of whether that land can be developed at all — that's the National Land Planning Act's development activity permit. If the Building Act looks at the building, the National Land Planning Act looks at the land.
Where This Series Converges
You may have noticed — several of our journal articles are really the detailed chapters of the development activity permit. The slope of forest land development, the form alteration following farmland conversion, securing an access road, and the standards of a Growth Management Plan zone — all are items reviewed at this single gate. Rural land development is hard not because any one item is difficult, but because all these items must be satisfied simultaneously within one permit.
Practical Sequence — the Shortcut of Combined Processing
Fortunately, you don't go through the loop twice. Filing for a building permit while combining the development activity permit as a deemed-approval item is the common route — prepare the paperwork once, get reviewed as one package. Our Maengri single-family project also combined road-use consent → satisfying development-permit requirements → building permit into a single flow. The key is to simulate all five review standards before buying — filtering out land that won't pass is the only real cost-saving move. View the Maengri project →
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. Is a development activity permit different from a building permit?
Yes. Building permits examine the building (Building Act); development permits examine the land (National Land Planning Act). Land needing form alteration usually needs both, often combined via deemed approval.
Q. What activities require a development activity permit?
Building construction, structure installation, land form alteration, earth/stone extraction, land subdivision, and goods stockpiling. Mainly applies to non-urban, undeveloped land.
Q. What does a development activity permit mainly review?
Access road, drainage, slope/elevation, scenery, and infrastructure burden are core review items. Specific standards are set by local ordinance and Growth Management Plans.
